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Exploiting Large Language Models in Peer Review: Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks and Integrity Probes

Exploiting Large Language Models in Peer Review: Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks and Integrity Probes

Large language models are beginning to enter peer review. Yet this use creates a security problem: the manuscript being judged can also contain hidden instructions that shape the model's judgment.

APS Comment on Office of Management and Budget Proposed Rule for Federal Financial Assistance

APS Comment on Office of Management and Budget Proposed Rule for Federal Financial Assistance

The American Physical Society (APS) provides public comments regarding the Office of Management and Budget’s (OMB’s) proposed guidance, and expresses its unequivocal opposition to this proposed rule change.

Researchers Need Dedicated Tools, Not "off the Shelf" AI

Researchers Need Dedicated Tools, Not "off the Shelf" AI

Author surveys show researchers regularly turn to generic "off the shelf" AI tools Akhilesh Ayer argues for a more careful research-centric approach.

The Planned Closure of Research Professional News is a Loss for the Sector

The Planned Closure of Research Professional News is a Loss for the Sector

Research Professional News recently announced its impending closure. Adam Golberg considers what is lost when there is no-one to report the "research" news.

Universities Are Relying on AI-detection Software to Catch Cheating. How Well Do the Programs Work?

Universities Are Relying on AI-detection Software to Catch Cheating. How Well Do the Programs Work?

Technology companies say that their services can sniff out AI-generated writing, but their tools vary in technique and quality.

Science as Europe’s Fifth Fundamental Freedom: Joint Statement by the Leopoldina, the ERC and Four European Academies

Science as Europe’s Fifth Fundamental Freedom: Joint Statement by the Leopoldina, the ERC and Four European Academies

Europe can only deliver on its ambitions with research and innovation, proposes, among other things, establishing the free movement of knowledge as a fifth European freedom, alongside the free movement of goods, persons, services and capital.

Science, Interrupted: The Lasting Impact of Terminated Grants

Science, Interrupted: The Lasting Impact of Terminated Grants

The week ended on a Friday afternoon last spring with two emails from Northwestern University's Sponsored Research office telling a researcher that two of his National Institutes of Health (NIH) grants had been terminated.

If You Want to Publish Papers in Your Own Language, Look to Diamond OA

If You Want to Publish Papers in Your Own Language, Look to Diamond OA

Diamond OA publications contain more work in languages other than English, Johan Rooryck & Janne Pölönen argue for more national & international co-ordination.

NASA's Swift Boost Mission: Chance for Science and Defense

NASA's Swift Boost Mission: Chance for Science and Defense

Instead of letting a 22-year-old space telescope fall to Earth, NASA wants to rescue the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory with a robotic spacecraft designed to boost the telescope back into higher orbit.

Why Paying Peer Reviewers Works, According to a Journal's Editor-in-chief

Why Paying Peer Reviewers Works, According to a Journal's Editor-in-chief

A biology journal that paid peer reviewers found that the approach cut the time to a first editorial decision by 85% and maintained high-quality reviews.

NIH Likely to Award Fewer Grants as it Races to Spend 2026 Budget

NIH Likely to Award Fewer Grants as it Races to Spend 2026 Budget

Government shutdown, staff shortages have complicated effort to meet 30 September deadline to spend funds.