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Webinar: Scholarly Communication & COVID-19: Closing the Loop for Effective Peer Review

Webinar: Scholarly Communication & COVID-19: Closing the Loop for Effective Peer Review

We are pleased to announce the next OASPA webinar which will explore recent steps to increase efficiency and speed in the publication of COVID-19 research (Wednesday 24th June 2020, 4.00 pm Central European Time).

Purposes of Peer Review: A Qualitative Study of Stakeholder Expectations and Perceptions

Purposes of Peer Review: A Qualitative Study of Stakeholder Expectations and Perceptions

Authors, editors and publishers differ in their understanding of and the value they attach to the purposes of peer review. 

The Limitations to Our Understanding of Peer Review

The Limitations to Our Understanding of Peer Review

Peer review is embedded in the core of our knowledge generation systems. Despite its critical importance, it curiously remains poorly understood in a number of dimensions. In order to address this, this paper assesses where the major gaps in the theoretical and empirical understanding of peer review lie. 

Arbitrariness in the Peer Review Process

Arbitrariness in the Peer Review Process

The study replicates the NIPS experiment of 2014, showing that the ratings of peer review are not robust, and that altering reviewers leads to a dramatic impact on the ranking of the papers. This paper also shows that innovative works are not highly ranked in the existing peer review process, and in consequence are often rejected.

What is Peer Review in Science? A Complete Guide - ARTiFACTS

What is Peer Review in Science? A Complete Guide - ARTiFACTS

Ready to stop asking yourself, what is a peer review in science? Allow us to enlighten you. Here is your complete guide!

Open Peer-Review Platform for COVID-19 Preprints

Open Peer-Review Platform for COVID-19 Preprints

The public call for rapid sharing of research data relevant to the COVID-19 outbreak is driving an unprecedented surge in (unrefereed) preprints. To help pinpoint the most important research, Nature launched Outbreak Science Rapid PREreview, an open-source platform for rapid review of preprints related to emerging outbreaks.

Living Science: Words Without Meaning

Living Science: Words Without Meaning

Many of the words used by scientists when reviewing manuscripts, job candidates and grant applications - words such as incremental, novelty, mechanism, descriptive and impact - have lost their meaning.

Have the 2010s Been Good for Peer Review?

Have the 2010s Been Good for Peer Review?

How has peer review fared in the 2010s? We outline some key trends that have helped to define, challenge and progress the peer review system over the decade.

Review Commons is Now LIVE

Review Commons is Now LIVE

ASAPbio and EMBO Press have launched Review Commons, a platform for high-quality, journal-independent peer review of manuscripts in the life sciences before they are submitted to a journal. 

Peer Review: New Initiatives to Enhance the Value of eLife's Process

Peer Review: New Initiatives to Enhance the Value of eLife's Process

Michael Eisen, eLife's Editor-in-Chief, reflects on lessons learned from a recent peer-review trial, and describes how eLife aims to make peer review more effective.

Community Comments and Peer Review: A Preprint Commenting Pilot at PLOS

Community Comments and Peer Review: A Preprint Commenting Pilot at PLOS

We're increasing peer review transparency by making it easier for public comments on preprints to be considered in the review process at PLOS journals.

Research Culture: Co-reviewing and Ghostwriting by Early-career Researchers in the Peer Review of Manuscripts

Research Culture: Co-reviewing and Ghostwriting by Early-career Researchers in the Peer Review of Manuscripts

Early career researchers commonly peer review manuscripts on behalf of invited reviewers, often without receiving feedback or being named to the journal.

The Limitations to Our Understanding of Peer Review

The Limitations to Our Understanding of Peer Review

Peer review is embedded in the core of our scholarly knowledge generation systems, conferring legitimacy on research while distributing academic capital and prestige on individuals. Despite its critical importance, it curiously remains poorly understood in a number of dimensions.

In Bid to Boost Transparency, BioRxiv Begins Posting Peer Reviews Next to Preprints

In Bid to Boost Transparency, BioRxiv Begins Posting Peer Reviews Next to Preprints

BioRxiv, the server for life sciences preprints, has begun an experiment that allows select journals and independent peer-review services to publicly post evaluations of its papers should the authors make the request.

What to Consider when Asked to Peer Review a Manuscript

What to Consider when Asked to Peer Review a Manuscript

 The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) discuss what you should consider when you are asked to peer review a manuscript.

Quality in Peer Review: An Interview with Tracey Brown, Sense About Science

Quality in Peer Review: An Interview with Tracey Brown, Sense About Science

Continuing our celebration of Peer Review Week 2019, today Alice Meadows interviews Tracey Brown, OBE, Director of Sense about Science, which has been involved in Peer Review Week from the start.