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Deep Fakes: The Next Digital Weapon with Worrying Implications for Nuclear Policy

Deep Fakes: The Next Digital Weapon with Worrying Implications for Nuclear Policy

The ELN's Sylvia Mishra writes that AI-generated fake videos - deep fakes - threaten to exacerbate chaos in conflict, lower nuclear thresholds and complicate nuclear weapons decision-making. The uncontrolled use and spread of this technology requires urgent attention from the nuclear policy community.

The Truth About Artificial Intelligence? It Isn't That Honest

The Truth About Artificial Intelligence? It Isn't That Honest

Tests of natural language processing models show that the bigger they are, the bigger liars they are. Should we be worried?

Greece Used AI to Curb COVID: What Other Nations Can Learn

Greece Used AI to Curb COVID: What Other Nations Can Learn

Governments are hungry to deploy big data in health emergencies. Scientists must help to lay the legal, ethical and logistical groundwork.

New WH Task Force Asking What Shared Computing, Data Could Do for AI Research | Federal News Network

New WH Task Force Asking What Shared Computing, Data Could Do for AI Research | Federal News Network

The White House earlier this year launched a National Intelligence Research Resource Task Force.

Automated Detection of Poor-quality Data: Case Studies in Healthcare

Automated Detection of Poor-quality Data: Case Studies in Healthcare

The detection and removal of poor-quality data in a training set is crucial to achieve high-performing AI models. In healthcare, data can be inherently poor-quality due to uncertainty or subjectivity, but as is often the case, the requirement for data privacy restricts AI practitioners from accessing raw training data, meaning manual visual verification of private patient data is not possible. Here we describe a novel method for automated identification of poor-quality data, called Untrainable Data Cleansing. This method is shown to have numerous benefits including protection of private patient data; improvement in AI generalizability; reduction in time, cost, and data needed for training; all while offering a truer reporting of AI performance itself. Additionally, results show that Untrainable Data Cleansing could be useful as a triage tool to identify difficult clinical cases that may warrant in-depth evaluation or additional testing to support a diagnosis.

Responsible AI for Disaster Risk Management: Working Group Summary

Responsible AI for Disaster Risk Management: Working Group Summary

English Analysis on World about Disaster Management, Protection and Human Rights and Flood; published on 28 Apr 2021 by GFDRR, University of Toronto and 2 other organizations

Harnessing Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Biomedical Applications with the Appropriate Regulation of Data

Harnessing Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Biomedical Applications with the Appropriate Regulation of Data

The risks associated with poor medical database management are ever heightened in today's global pandemic, as the world struggles with control over COVID-19.

Study Explores Inner Life of AI with Robot That 'Thinks' out Loud

Study Explores Inner Life of AI with Robot That 'Thinks' out Loud

Italian researchers enabled Pepper robot to explain its decision-making processes.

Time to Regulate AI That Interprets Human Emotions

Time to Regulate AI That Interprets Human Emotions

The pandemic is being used as a pretext to push unproven artificial-intelligence tools into workplaces and schools.

Here's How We'll Know an AI Is Conscious

Here's How We'll Know an AI Is Conscious

Zombies are supposed to be capable of asking any question about the nature of experience. It's worth wondering, though, how a person or machine devoid of experience could reflect on experience it doesn’t have.

A New Artificial Intelligence Makes Mistakes - On Purpose

A New Artificial Intelligence Makes Mistakes - On Purpose

A chess program that learns from human error might be better at working with people or negotiating with them.

AI-based Citation Evaluation Tools: Good, Bad or Ugly?

AI-based Citation Evaluation Tools: Good, Bad or Ugly?

What are the pitfalls of using AI as a citation evaluation tool?

Should We Use AI to Make Us Quicker and More Efficient Researchers?

Should We Use AI to Make Us Quicker and More Efficient Researchers?

Paper Digest is a new research tool that uses artificial intelligence to produce summaries of research papers.

A Robot Wrote This Entire Article. Are You Scared Yet, Human?

A Robot Wrote This Entire Article. Are You Scared Yet, Human?

We asked GPT-3, OpenAI's powerful new language generator, to write an essay for us from scratch. The assignment? To convince us robots come in peace.

These Students Figured out Their Tests Were Graded by AI - and the Easy Way to Cheat

These Students Figured out Their Tests Were Graded by AI - and the Easy Way to Cheat

Edgenuity involves short answers graded by an algorithm, and students have already cracked it.