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Data Without Software Are Just Numbers

Data Without Software Are Just Numbers

Great strides have been made to encourage researchers to archive data created by research and provide the necessary systems to support their storage. Additionally it is recognised that data are meaningless unless their provenance is preserved, through appropriate meta-data. Alongside this is a pressing need to ensure the quality and archiving of the software that generates data, through simulation, control of experiment or data-collection and that which analyses, modifies and draws value from raw data. 

Recommendations for Transparent Communication of Open Access Prices and Services

Recommendations for Transparent Communication of Open Access Prices and Services

An independent report published by Information Power aims to improve the transparency of Open Access (OA) prices and services.

Atlas of Open Science and Research in Finland 2019 Published

Atlas of Open Science and Research in Finland 2019 Published

This evaluation of Finnish research organisations, research-funding organisations, academic and cultural institutes abroad and learned societies and academies examines the key indicators chosen to assess the performance on openness. Key indicators are used to provide some insights on the competences and capacity of the research system in supporting progress towards openness. Barriers and development needs are discussed, with suggestions for improvement.

Tracking Self-Citations in Academic Publishing

Tracking Self-Citations in Academic Publishing

Citation metrics have value because they aim to make scientific assessment a level playing field, but urgent transparency-based changes are necessary to ensure that the data yields an accurate picture. One problematic area is the handling of self-citations.

New Report on Internal Cost Reallocation Models Within the Bibsam Consortium

New Report on Internal Cost Reallocation Models Within the Bibsam Consortium

Robert van der Vooren conducted a study commissioned by the National Library of Sweden about new ways of distributing publisher contract costs to Bibsam Consortium participants. The study is intended to be a basis when the Bibsam Consortium makes cost distribution future proof for full open access publishing.

Sharing Your Work by Self-archiving: Encouragement from the Journal of the Medical Library Association | Goben | Journal of the Medical Library Association

Sharing Your Work by Self-archiving: Encouragement from the Journal of the Medical Library Association | Goben | Journal of the Medical Library Association

Sharing your work by self-archiving: encouragement from the Journal of the Medical Library Association

Can A Research Accelerator Solve The Psychology Replication Crisis?

Can A Research Accelerator Solve The Psychology Replication Crisis?

The Psychological Science Accelerator isn't the only project seeking to address the reproducibility problem. But the accelerator is unique in two ways. First, collaborators plan to continue to work on large-scale efforts indefinitely. And second, the accelerator isn't necessarily limited to replication studies, opening it to novel and exploratory work.

A DNA-of-things Storage Architecture to Create Materials with Embedded Memory

A DNA-of-things Storage Architecture to Create Materials with Embedded Memory

A DNA-based method for embedding data in materials enables the conversion of everyday objects into data storage devices.

Releasing a Preprint is Associated with More Attention and Citations for the Peer-reviewed Article

Releasing a Preprint is Associated with More Attention and Citations for the Peer-reviewed Article

This observational study can help researchers and publishers make informed decisions about how to incorporate preprints into their work.

Games Academics Play and Their Consequences: How Authorship, H-Index and Journal Impact Factors Are Shaping the Future of Academia

Games Academics Play and Their Consequences: How Authorship, H-Index and Journal Impact Factors Are Shaping the Future of Academia

Research is a highly competitive profession where evaluation plays a central role. Yet such evaluations are often done in inappropriate ways that are damaging to individual careers, and to the profession.

Plan S and the History Journal Landscape

Plan S and the History Journal Landscape

This report from the Royal Historical Society (RHS) assesses the extent of History journals’ engagement with, and preparedness for, implementation of Plan S-aligned open access (OA) mandates.

Open Access Potential and Uptake in the Context of Plan S

Open Access Potential and Uptake in the Context of Plan S

This report provides quantitative and descriptive data on the availability and usage of various open access options in different fields and subdisciplines. Its goal was to inform Coalition S funders on the open access options and identify fields where there is a need to increase the share of open access journals/platforms.

The Value of Preregistration for Psychological Science: A Conceptual Analysis

The Value of Preregistration for Psychological Science: A Conceptual Analysis

The question whether the practice of preregistration is valuable depends on your philosophy of science. Daniel Lakens provides a conceptual analysis of the value of preregistration for psychological science from an error statistical philosophy. 

Open Science, Open Data and Open Scholarship: European Policies to Make Science Fit for the 21st Century

Open Science, Open Data and Open Scholarship: European Policies to Make Science Fit for the 21st Century

Open science will make science more efficient, reliable and responsive to societal challenges. The European Commission has sought to advance Open Science policy from its inception in a holistic and integrated way, covering all aspects of the research cycle from scientific discovery and review to sharing knowledge, publishing and outreach. 

Mapping the Publishing Challenges for an Open Access University Press

Mapping the Publishing Challenges for an Open Access University Press

Managing a New University Press (NUP) is often a one-person operation and, with limits on time and resources, efficiency and effectiveness are key to having a successful production process and providing a high level of author, editor and reader services. This article looks at the challenges faced by open access (OA) university presses throughout the publishing journey and considers ways in which these challenges can be addressed. In particular, the article focuses on six key stages throughout the lifecycle of an open access publication: commissioning; review; production; discoverability; marketing; analytics. Approached from the point of view of the University of Huddersfield Press, this article also draws on discussions and experiences of other NUPs from community-led forums and events. By highlighting the issues faced, and the potential solutions to them, this research recognises the need for a tailored and formalised production workflow within NUPs and also provides guidance how to begin implementing possible solutions.

Early Coauthorship with Top Scientists Predicts Success in Academic Careers

Early Coauthorship with Top Scientists Predicts Success in Academic Careers

By examining publication records of scientists from four disciplines, the authors show that coauthoring a paper with a top-cited scientist early in one's career predicts lasting increases in career success, especially for researchers affiliated with less prestigious institutions.

Meta-Research: A Collection of Articles

Meta-Research: A Collection of Articles

The study of science itself is a growing field of research. Also known as meta-science or the science of science, it involves studying the processes and decisions that shape the evolution of scientific research. This collection of articles highlights the breadth of meta-research with articles on topics as diverse as gender bias in peer review, statistical power in clinical trials and the readability of the scientific literature.

Impact Factor Volatility to a Single Paper: A Comprehensive Analysis of 11639 Journals

Impact Factor Volatility to a Single Paper: A Comprehensive Analysis of 11639 Journals

Study find that Impact Factors (IF) are highly volatile. For example, one in ten journals had their IF boosted by more than 50% by their top three cited papers.

Identifying Publications in Questionable Journals in the Context of Performance-based Research Funding

Identifying Publications in Questionable Journals in the Context of Performance-based Research Funding

Study finds that the number of publications in open access journals rises every year, while the number of publications in questionable journals decreases from 2012 onwards. Both early career and more senior researchers publish in questionable journals.